User: Confidential

Contact: Dr. Ralf Dupont, Levicron

Date: April 2013

Laser reflector hard milling

Laser mirrors are required for an accurate deflection of laser beams. This example shows the machining of a laser reflector mold in hardened steel based on a polynomial function. Therefore, we used a 3-axis ultra-precision machine tool with slow-tool servo function (rotary axis synchronized with linear axes) and our ASD080H25 with a 3mm CBN tool.

The goal was to minimize machining time at a fixed maximum surface finish. The rough machining was done at 0.1 mm cutting depth and 0.05 mm/tooth. The finish machining was done at 5 micron cutting depth and a feed rate of 5 micron/tooth.

The surface result achieved a roughness of 18 nm Ra with 2 hours overall machining time.


See the video

Information and results 

Application:

Machining of a laser reflector, 1.2080, HRC-52

Machine:

UL-Ultra MTC 250 (3 axes, slow-tool servo)

Used Machining spindle:

ASD080H25 at 80,000 rpm

Roughing

Tool: Standard carbide ball end mill, D3

Cutting depth: 0.3 mm

Roughing time: 40 minutes

Finishing

Tool: CBN ball end mill, D3

Cutting depth: 10 µm

Overall machining time: 2 hours 

Achieved surface finish: 

< 18 nm Ra